OXFORD 9000
📚 noun • entry_id 9114

pileus

/ˈpɪliəs/
Meanings (ES + gloss)
píleo • sombrerete • sombrerillo
The cap of a mushroom.
One must check the size and shape of the pileus as well as its color. Many weird and unexpected shapes are found in the mushroom kingdom.
The stem is easily separable from the pileus at its junction, in this respect being similar to Amanita, Amanitopsis, Lepiota and others.
píleo
A small thin cloud attached to a cumulus cloud.
The most short-lived of all the accessory clouds, pileus is also the most beautiful.
píleo
A conical felt hat worn in Ancient Rome and Greece.
Among the Romans the cap of felt was the emblem of liberty. When a slave obtained his freedom he had his head shaved, and wore instead of his hair an undyed pileus.
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