OXFORD 9000
📚 noun • entry_id 19072

glaucoma

/ɡlɔːˈkəʊmə/
Meanings (ES + gloss)
glaucoma
An eye disease or disorder that is defined as a characteristic optic neuropathy, or disease of the optic nerve, possibly, if untreated, leading to damage of the optic disc of the eye and resultant visual field loss due to lack of communication between the retina and the brain, which can lead to blindness.
Nearly all of the so-called noncongestive glaucomata are of Types 1, 2, and 3.
Professor Rosas, in his last work on Diseases of the Eye (Lehre von den Augenkrankheiten, Wien, 1834, p. 326), distinguishes three kinds of glaucoma, viz. glaucoma of the hyaloid,…
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